Matching mode |
Instrument |
Cost |
Database characteristics |
Typical applications |
Instrument-less matching |
Not required! |
Very low |
User’s and competitors colors must be read using the selected instrument |
Small stores, low budget. Search for closest competitors and standard color. The user must eventually manually correct the formula. Of course cannot measure samples! |
Look-up |
Chromameter or spectrophotometer |
Low |
User’s colors must be read using the selected instrument |
Small stores, low budget. Search for closest color. The user must eventually manually correct the formula. No metamerism info are available. |
Look-up and software matching |
Spectrophotometer |
Medium - high |
User’s colors must be read using the selected instrument |
Advanced retail locations. Software optimized for first-shot matching. Provides information about metamerism. |
Instrumental matching |
Spectrophotometer |
Medium - high |
Creation of colorant/paint draw-downs is required. Wet paint must be handled typically in a lab/production environment. |
Paint production facilities or where no formulas are available. Helps build a formula book. |